Recent

6/recent/ticker-posts

Automobile electrical and electronics system MCQ's 2021

 

 Automobile Electrical and electronics System




1)In Battery coil ignition system, the correct sequence of flow of current is

         (A) Battery – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Distributor – Spark plug

         (B) Battery – Ignition coil – Ammeter – Distributor – Spark plug

         (C) Battery – Ammeter – Distributor – Ignition coil – Spark plug

         (D) Battery – Distributor – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Spark plug

2)The distributor serves the following purposes in the ignition system

          (A) It operates break and make mechanism

         (B) It distributes high tension current to spark plug at correct time

         (C) both (A) and (B)

        (D) None of the above

3)The drive shaft in distributor is rotated at ___ the engine speed in four stroke engine

       (A) half

       (B) equal to

       (C) one and half times

       (D) double

4) In Magneto Ignition system

         (A) No battery is required

         (B) Engine starting is rather difficult

         (C) used in high speed engines

         (D) All of the above        

5) The following is known as ‘Breakerless Ignition system’

         (A) Battery coil ignition system

       (B) Magneto Ignition system

       (C) Electronic Ignition system

      (D) Capacitive discharge Ignition system

6) The following is (are) the advantage(s) of Electronic Ignition system

     (A) Produces maximum output voltage

     (B) Better starting with cold engine

     (C) Less possibility of arcing at spark plug

      (D) All of the above

7)  How many cells are used in a 12 volt car battery?

(A) 2

(B) 4

(C) 6

(D) 8

8)  The capacity of a battery is usually expressed in terms of

(A) Volts

(B) Amperes

(C) Weight

(D) Ampere hours

9) The acid used in automobile battery is

(A) Hydrochloric acid

(B) Hydrofluoric acid

(C) Nitric acid

(D) Sulphuric acid

10) The positive plates of a lead acid battery has

(A) Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

(B) Spongy lead (Pb)

(C) Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

(D) Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

11) The air gap between the central electrode and ground (or side) electrode of a spark plug is around

(A) 0.2 mm

(B) 0.5 mm

(C) 1 mm

(D) 1.5 mm

12) When the battery is half (50%) charged, the specific gravity of acid in a battery is usually

(A) 0.74

(B) 1.00

(C) 1.12

(D) 1.19

13) The discharged lead acid battery has on its plates

(A) Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

(B) Spongy lead (Pb)

(C) Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

(D) Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

14) The main task of a battery in automobiles is to

(A) Supply electricity to the alternator

(B) Act as a reservoir or stabilizer of electricity

(C) Supply electricity to the vehicle's electrical system at all times while the engine is running

(D) Supply a large amount of power to turn the starter motor when the engine is being started

15) The frequency of flashing of light per minute in a direction (side turn) indicator is about

(A) 9

(B) 90

(C) 900

(D) 9000

16) The ignition coil is used to

(A) Step up current

(B) Step down current

(C) Step up voltage

(D) Step down voltage

17) With the increase of battery temperature, the specific gravity of electrolyte

(A) Increases

(B) Decreases

(C) Remains the same

(D) None of these

18) A battery can be charged by

(A) Adding distilled water

(B) Adding sulphuric acid

(C) Applying voltage in the reverse direction to that of charging

(D) Applying a voltage in the same direction to that of charging

19) The best fuels for compression ignition engines are

(A) Straight chain paraffin

(B) Aromatics

(C) Branched chain paraffin

(D) Naphthalene

20) The most accurate ignition system of a spark ignition engine is

(A) Magneto system

(B) Battery system

(C) Electronic control unit system

(D) Magneto and electronic system

21) The negative terminal post on the top of a battery is

(A) Smaller than the positive terminal post

(B) Larger than the positive terminal post

(C) Of the same size as the positive terminal post

(D) None of these

22) The function of an alternator in an automobile is to

(A) Supply electric power

(B) Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

(C) Continually recharges the battery

(D) Partly converts engine power into electric power

23) During charging the specific gravity of the electrolyte of a lead acid battery

   A. Increases

   B. Decreases

   C. Remains the same

   D. Becomes zero

24) When a lead acid battery is in fully charged condition the colour of its positive plate is

   A. Dark green

   B. Brown

   C. Dark brown

   D. None of the above

25)  Active materials of a lead acid cell are

   A. Spongy lead

   B. Lead peroxide

   C. Dilute H2SO4

   D. All of the above

26) Trickle charger of a storage battery helps to

   A. Maintain proper electrolyte level

   B. Increase its reverse capacity

   C. Prevent sulphation

   D. Keep it fresh and fully charged

27)  On over charging a battery

   A. It will bring about chemical change in active materials

   B. It will increase the capacity of the battery

   C. It will raise the specific gravity of the electrolyte

   D. None of the above

28) Cells are connected in parallel to

(A) Increase the efficiency

(B) Increase the current capacity

(C) Increase the voltage output

(D) Increase the internal resistance